Lokaljournalist

Borgerjournalistik - hvad er det? 
Peter From Jacobsen 2009
På vej mod grundlæggende forandringer i journalistisk kultur, værdier og praksis 
www.bibliotek.dk ... 

Institute for Nonprofit News
www.inn.org
www.twitter.com/inn

Local Independent Online Publishers
www.lionpublishers.com
www.twitter.com/LIONPubs

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen
​Rasmus Kleis Nielsen ed. 2015: Local Journalism: The Decline of Newspapers and the Rise of Digital Media. 
Bogen har en analyse af de lokale medier i Næstved og et internationalt perspektiv 
... a multi-faceted portrait of the precarious present and uncertain future of local journalism in the Western world.
www.amazon.co.uk/Local-Journalism-Decline-Newspapers ...
Rasmus Kleis Nielsen på bibliotek.dk
www.bibliotek.dk/da/search/work ...

Anker Brink Lund
Anker Brink Lund: Hvor kommer nyhederne fra? - Den journalistiske fødekæde i Danmark før og nu. På www.bibliotek.dk ... 
Anker Brink Lund udgivelser:
www.cbs.dk/staff/abldbp

How grassroots internet journalists has changed the way news is handled
www.en.wikipedia.org ...
www.theguardian.com/books/2004 ... 

Institute for Nonprofit News 
www.inn.org
www.twitter.com/inn

Local Independent Online Publishers
www.lionpublishers.com
www.twitter.com/LIONPubs

Investigative Reporters and Editors
www.ire.org
www.twitter.com/IRE_NICAR

Knight Foundation
Ideas that promote quality journalism
www.twitter.com/knightfdn

Building Journalism With Community Starts With Building Trust
www.medium.com/the-local ...

Ivo Burum 2016: Democratizing Journalism through Mobile Media: The Mojo Revolution (Routledge Research in Journalism).

America’s Battle for Media Democracy: The Triumph of Corporate Libertarianism and the Future of Media Reform, by Victor Pickard. Cambridge University Press, 2014.
www.en.wikipedia.org ... 

The Audience Commodity 
Sut Jhally ... an ad-funded media system first and foremost produces audiences as commodities. 
www.sites.google.com ... 
Sut Jhally1991: The Codes of Advertising: Fetishism and the Political Economy of Meaning in the Consumer Society. 
www.amazon.co.uk ...

Jhally, S. (1987) The codes of advertising: Fetishism and the political economy of meaning in the consumer society. London: Pinter.

Dallas Walker Smythe 
... political economy of communications.
www.en.wikipedia.org ... 

Smythe, D. W. (1981) Dependency road: Communications, capitalism, consciousness and canada. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex.

Mobilizing the audience commodity: Digital labour in a wireless world 
Vincent Manzerolle: This paper re-examines the work of Dallas Smythe in light of the popularization of Internet-enabled mobile devices ...
www.ephemerajournal.org ... 

Cohen, N. S. (2008) ‘The valorization of surveillance: Towards a political economy of Facebook’, Democratic Communique, 22(1): 5-22.

Comor, E. (2011) ‘Contextualizing and critiquing the fantastic prosumer: Power, alienation and hegemony’, Critical Sociology, 37(4): Forthcoming.

Fuchs, C. (2009b) ‘Class, knowledge and new media’, Media, Culture & Society, 32(1): 141-150.

Gill, R. and A. Pratt (2008) ‘In the social factory? Immaterial labour, precariousness and cultural work’, Theory, Culture & Society, 25(7-8): 1-30.

​Forskere der beskæftiger sig med lokaljournalistik og overgangen til det digitale

Referencer - lokaljournalistik 

Abernathy, P. M.
Abernathy, P. M. 2014: Saving community journalism. The Path to Profitability.
Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press. (Amazon). (Google).
www.muse.jhu.edu/book/43946
www.savingcommunityjournalism.com
www.youtube.com/watch ...
www.twitter.com/businessofnews

THE RISE OF A NEW MEDIA BARON
www.savingcommunityjournalism.com/staying-up-to-date
www.newspaperownership.com/new-media-barons
www.newspaperownership.com

Ali, Christopher 
Ali, Christopher 2017: Media localism: The policies of place.
University of Illinois Press. (bibliotek.dk). (amazon). (Google Books).
www.linkedin.com/in/christopher-ali ...

 

Penelope Muse Abernathy
Penelope Muse Abernathy on how community newspapers can face the digital transition.
www.niemanlab.org/2014 ...

Penelope Muse Abernathy 2014: Saving Community Journalism: The Path to Profitability.
Uddrag på Google Books. 
Implementing a New Strategy; 4. How to Lead Change; 5. How to Shed Legacy Costs; 6. How to Build Vibrant Community on Many Platforms ... bibliotek.dk 

Saving community journalism v/Abernathy
www.savingcommunityjournalism.com

The SAGE Handbook of Digital Journalism
Tamara Witschge, C. W. Anderson, David Domingo, Alfred Hermida, eds. 2016
Google Books. 

Clay Shirky
Om internettets effekt på samfundet
www.shirky.com
www.twitter.com/cshirky

Dan Gillmor
www.dangillmor.com

Referencer - Digitalisering

Bradshaw, Paul and Liisa Rohumaa 2011: The Online Journalism Handbook: Skills to survive and thrive in the digital age. (Longman Practical Journalism Series).
Paul Bradshaw på www.amazon.co.uk ...

Gillmor, Dan 2009 ed. By: Jeremy Pennycook: Journalism’s 3.0 Business Model(s)
www.mediashift.org/2009/05/journalisms-30-business-models126

Gillmor, Dan 2010: Mediactive
www.mediactive.com ... pdf

Gillmor, Dan 2006: We the Media: Grassroots Journalism By the People, For the People. O'Reilly Media.

Dan Gillmor bøger på www.amazon.co.uk ...
Dan Gillmor  artikler på www.mediashift.org/author/dgillmor

Meek, Colin 2008: Web 3.0: what it means for journalists (part 1)
www.journalism.co.uk/news-features/web-3-0-what-it-means ...

Shirky, Clay 2009: Here Comes Everybody: How Change Happens when People Come Together. Penguin.

Shirky, Clay 2010: Cognitive Surplus: Creativity and Generosity in a Connected Age.

Toplister

Journalism.co.uk's list of the leading innovators in journalism and media.

Poynter's most influential people in social media.

Localist Resources 
Books and Articles – Historical and Scholarly

Carl L. Bankston III, “Federal Control of Public Schools and the Decline of Community,” Modern Age (Summer 2010), pp. 194-197
www.radicallocalism.com/about/localist-resources ...

 

 

Local News Lab
Journalists, newsrooms and communities
www.localnewslab.org

Democracy Fund
www.twitter.com/DemocracyFund
Josh Stearns
www.twitter.com/jcstearns
Teresa Gorman
www.twitter.com/gteresa

Conceptualizing metropolitan journalism: New approaches, new communicative practices, new perspectives?
Metropolitan journalism is a rather unspecified concept. As Sjøvaag (2015,
p. 18) pointed out. (Kramp 2016:155).
www.researchgate.net/profile/Leif_Kramp ...
og kun kapitel 11:
www.researchingcommunication.eu/book11chapters ...

Andrew L. Shapiro: The Control Revolution
Mr. Shapiro explains that "[N]o form of disintermediation is more starkly apparent than the removal of layers of news middlemen that the Net allows..." The integrity and accuracy of information is in question when it comes from sources that do not have editors, fact-checkers, or reputations at stake. Therefore, the responsibility falls on the individual to judge the accuracy of the information he receives. 
www.europeaninstitute.org/index.php/19-european-affairs/winter-2000 ...
Contents/Summary
www.searchworks.stanford.edu/view/5412433

News personalization
Personalization lets us choose what we read, hear, and watch. But, while bypassing established editors ... give us coverage more to our liking, we must be extra vigilant to ensure the information is accurate.
www.wired.com/1997/12/freedom-from-choice

Filter bubble 
... As a result, users become separated from information that disagrees with their viewpoints, effectively isolating them in their own cultural or ideological bubbles. 
www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filter_bubble

Medierne og duopolet Google og Facebook 

Google og Facebook vokser med 250 millioner kroner om året  i Danmark.
Global entertainment and media outlook.
www.pwc.com/gx/en/industries/tmt/media/outlook.html

Det eneste område, hvor annoncemængden virkelig stiger i disse år, er på nettet. Det er en vækst, især Facebook og Google kan glæde sig over. De to multinationale virksomheder har nemlig i dag erobret over halvdelen af det danske annoncemarked på nettet.
www.journalisten.dk/fatcatsyndrome

DR besluttede i oktober 2016, at man som udgangspunkt ikke længere betaler for at få eksponeret sine opdateringer på sociale medier. Ifølge DR skyldtes det ikke politisk pres. 

”Det er tosset at bruge borgernes licenskroner på at købe markedsføring hos store udenlandske reklamemastodonter, der transporterer pengene direkte ud af landet," siger Stig Ørskov.

Den principielle diskussion, som Danske Medier rejser, er helt fair, mener Filip Wallberg: ”Selvom det er småpenge, så er det en politisk betændt situation, fordi de private medier i den grad er udfordret. Det principielle spørgsmål er, om licenskroner direkte eller indirekte skal støtte Facebook med annoncekroner, som kan underminere de kommercielle medier både på kort og lang sigt. 
www.journalisten.dk/stig-oerskov-tosset-bruge-licenskroner-paa-facebook

Radio24syv, TV 2-regionerne og DR købte i 2016 eksponering på Facebook for i alt 228.855 licenskroner.
www.journalisten.dk/saa-mange-licenskroner-gaar-til-facebook

Radio24syv betaler Facebook for at få boostet alle kanalens 3-5 daglige opdateringer med konkrete historier.
www.facebook.com/Radio24syv
www.journalisten.dk/saa-mange-licenskroner-gaar-til-facebook

Danmark var præget af Fat Cat Syndrome 
De private danske medier er under hårdt pres fra annoncegiganterne Facebook og Google, fordi de løber med en stadig større del af annonceindtægterne på det danske marked. 
Historien om mediernes annoncekrise  
Den korte version handler om, at aviserne passede så godt på deres printannoncer, at de satsede for lidt på at finde mulighederne på nettet.
Fra 2005 til 2015 faldt dagbladenes annonceomsætning på print med 68 procent ifølge Danske Mediers reklameforbrugsundersøgelse.
www.journalisten.dk/fatcatsyndrome

Fat Cat Syndrome  
Fat Cat Syndrome rammer brancher, der er for magelige til at omstille sig. Professor John Ulhøi fra på Handelshøjskolen i Aarhus siger, at medierne for langsomme til at indse, at den gamle guldgrube, printannoncer, blev truet af nye konkurrenter på nettet.
www.journalisten.dk/fatcatsyndrome

Annonce markedet

Jobannonce markedet
»Tænk, at de tre største mediekoncerner i Danmark ikke formåede at slå Kaare Danielsen. Ærgerligt – især når jeg selv var en del af det,« siger Søren Hyldgaard, tidligere annoncedirektør i Berlingske Media, om Kaare Danielsen, der skabte Jobindex. ... Kaare Danielsen siger, at Jobindex så sig selv som et rekrutteringsfirma. Mens Jobzonen var skabt af ejere, der så sig selv som nyhedsmedier.
www.journalisten.dk/fatcatsyndrome

Bilbasen slog Bilzonen   
En anden iværksætter, Johnny Laursen, skabte i 1996 bilbasen.dk sammen med forretningsmanden Karsten Ree. De store dagblade tog ifølge Johnny Laursen ikke Bilbasen seriøst i begyndelsen. ... Bilbasens annoncer på nettet var i direkte konkurrence med annoncerne i hans eget printmagasin, Bil Markedet fra Forlaget Benjamin.
www.journalisten.dk/fatcatsyndrome

»De traditionelle medier er disruptede nedefra af iværksættere og oppefra af teknologigiganter,« siger Lisbeth Knudsen.

Genbrugsannonce markedet  
Den Blå Avis, BilBasen, Dating.dk, Craigslist m.fl. 

 

Bradshaw, Paul 2011 and 2017: The Online Journalism Handbook: Skills to Survive and Thrive in the Digital Age.

Steve Hill and Paul Bradshaw 2018: 
Mobile First Journalism: Producing News for Social and Interactive Media. 

Mobile and Social Media Journalism - A Practical Guide
Anthony C. Adornato 2017.
www.mobileandsocialmedia ... 

Anthony C. Adornato:
Mobile and Social Media Journalism
www.anthonyadornato.com
www.youtube.com/channel ... 
www.twitter.com/AnthonyAdornato
www.twitter.com/MobileJourn